| First Look - NAC Director
v3.1.7 |
OCT 2007 |
| Peter
Stephenson |
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Out-of-band NAC uses existing network
architecture
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There are three important functions
of network access control (NAC) systems. They are endpoint
management and compliance, identity management and usage
policy enforcement. Bradford Networks’ NAC Director
does all three — for wired, wireless and VPN systems — and
it does it 100 percent out of band. There is no need
to rewire your existing enterprise to implement NAC
Director.
NAC Director is an appliance that
sits on the perimeter of the network and notes all users
attempting to enter the network. Each user has an agent
on their computer that can be either persistent or dissolvable.
Persistent agents are deployed to regular employees
and contractors who enter the network routinely, while
dissolvable agents are appropriate for ad hoc visitors
to the network. Agents are tied to MAC addresses.
NAC Director has three important
features that make it unique. First, it has an unprecedented
breadth of supported devices, including at least 20
network vendors and a wide variety of security applications
(anti-virus, anti-spyware, operating system) and allowed
or prohibited applications, configurations and revision
levels.
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The second unique feature is its ability
to be deployed in a wired, wireless or VPN environment. This
is very important because today’s enterprises are likely
to contain all three. Finally, NAC Director integrates easily
with your existing enterprise infrastructure.
When a new user accesses the network for
the first time, an agent is placed on the user’s computer.
That agent may be persistent or dissolvable. The user is assigned
to specific groups, each of which enforces assigned usage
policies. Users are identified by what Bradford calls its
7-Point Identity Profile. This profile includes the user’s
name or ID, the device’s name, MAC address and IP address,
the user’s role, the place on the network from which
the user is accessing the enterprise, and the time of day.
NAC Director has several safeguards that
check users as they log in. First, users’ computers
are validated to ensure that they are not violating any of
the 7-point profile elements. If they are in violation, or
if they match a known stolen device, NAC Director can apply
its Get Out/Stay Out control. Devices accessing the enterprise
may be scanned for vulnerabilities using the popular Nessus
scanner. Finally, NAC Director checks for processes running
on the accessing computer and ensures that only those allowed
are running.
Once NAC Director determines that the
user is welcome on the network, the next step is to apply
policies for the user’s role or group. These can assign
the user to a particular VLAN and/or route to an individual
port. If a user is out of compliance, they may be directed
to resources that can assist in self-remediation, simplifying
administration and use for administrators and users alike.
NAC Director has comprehensive reporting
and alarming. Reports may be customized, but the product comes
with several standard reports pre-configured. For high security
applications, NAC Director can integrate IDS/IPS systems that
perform deep packet inspection. Reports easily support compliance
with regulatory requirements, such as SOX, HIPAA and GLBA.
Initial deployment of the appliance consists
of installation and subsequent discovery of all of the devices
on the enterprise. When the user accesses the network, NAC
Director performs its functions, and if the user’s machine
is in violation of policies, NAC Director reports to the appropriate
device and dictates the actions per the violated policy. The
device then responds by following NAC Director’s orders
and either forces the user to perform remediation or excludes
the user from the enterprise.
I found NAC Director to be acceptably
easy to deploy, well documented and well supported. The breadth
of supported devices and security programs coupled with its
robust feature set are enhanced by its out-of-band implementation.
Pricing starts at $6,495, which is extremely reasonable for
a product of this type, especially given its unique qualities.
The Bradford Networks website is a feast of information, including
data sheets, features and benefits charts, a knowledge bank,
white papers, interoperability guides, product manuals, FAQs
and application notes.
Prior to reviewing NAC Director, we received
a comprehensive online demo complete with the opportunity
to play around with the product and question qualified engineers.
As always, one question related to whether Bradford Networks
supplies this level of pre-sales support to potential customers.
We were assured that all customers get the same treatment
that we did. Because there are several unique aspects to the
product, we appreciated the direct contact with NAC Director
experts and a chance for supervised hands-on instruction before
we got deeply into the product.
This is a well-thought-out product from
a pioneering company that’s been in the business of
NAC since 2002. In addition to the NAC Director, the company
offers a broad suite of implementation, customization and
training services. When it comes to a comprehensive NAC product,
NAC Director is the real McCoy.
What it does:
Manages network access control across wired, wireless and
VPN implementations for access to a very wide variety of network
devices, software products and security prodcuts and services.
What we liked:
Breadth of supported devices, comprehensive environments
supported, out-of-band deployment, as well as depth of analysis
of devices attempting to access the enterprise.
What we didn't like
Nothing. This one's a winner from start to finish.
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